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UndervisningsmateriellEngelsk 2Vg3

Arbeidsark: The History of the English Language

Delt av Thomas Borthne-Skattum3. mai 2026

📚 The History of the English Language – Worksheet

Vg3 Engelsk 2


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Task 1: Fill in the Missing Words 📝


Complete the sentences using words from the word bank.


Word Bank: *Norman Conquest, Great Vowel Shift, hybrid, Germanic, French, Shakespeare, King James Bible*


  • Old English was spoken by ______________ tribes including the Angles, Saxons, and Jutes.

  • The ______________ (1066) brought French-speaking rulers to England, which had a huge impact on the English language.

  • The ______________ (1350-1700) changed how long vowels were pronounced, explaining many spelling irregularities today.

  • ______________ invented new words like "eyeball" and "bedroom" during the Early Modern English period.

  • The ______________ (1611) shaped English vocabulary and introduced phrases we still use today, such as "fall from grace."

  • English is a ______________ language because it has absorbed words from many different languages and cultures.

  • ______________ became the language of the English court after 1066, while common people continued speaking English.

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    Task 2: Matching – Connect Words to Their Origins ✅


    Draw a line to connect each word with its language origin.


    | Word | Language Origin |

    |------|-----------------|

    | 1. husband | Hindi |

    | 2. jungle | Czech |

    | 3. government | Old Norse |

    | 4. robot | French |

    | 5. bread | Germanic/Old English |


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    Task 3: Short Answer Questions 📝


    Answer in 1-2 sentences.


    3a. Why does English spelling seem irregular today? Give one reason.


    ___________________________________________________________________


    ___________________________________________________________________


    3b. What was the main difference between how the English nobility and common people spoke after 1066?


    ___________________________________________________________________


    ___________________________________________________________________


    3c. Name two modern English words created by technology and social media. Why do you think these words were invented?


    ___________________________________________________________________


    ___________________________________________________________________


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